Jobs Bounce Sends Stocks Sailing into Holiday Weekend

Jobs Bounce Sends Stocks Sailing Into Holiday Weekend

Please note: This update was prepared on Thursday, July 2, 2020, before the market’s close.

A better-than-expected report that the country is getting back to work sent stocks sailing on the last trading day before the long holiday weekend—a positive outcome that contrasts with news of rising COVID-19 infection rates. The jobless rate fell to 11.1% in June from last month’s 13.3% rate as the U.S. regained 4.8 million jobs, exceeding economists’ expectations.

Overall, stocks have rocketed higher from their March lows, with the end of June marking the best calendar quarter for the Dow since 1987. Stocks are still at a loss for 2020, though. Through Wednesday, the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the broader S&P 500 index were down 8.7% and 2.6% for the year, respectively. The MSCI EAFE index, a measure of developed international stock markets, is down 11.2%. As of Wednesday, the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond index’s yield stood at 1.27%, down from 2.31% at year-end. On a total return basis, the U.S. bond market has gained 6.1% for the year.

Second Half Outlook: Justifiable Caution

The U.S. economy moved from expansion to recession in just one month. Even if we are already in a “recovery” we think it’s going to take a lot longer to return us to prosperity. That might seem overly pessimistic given that the initial signs of an economic “bounce” off the recession’s bottom can be found in myriad places. But for as many positive signals as the economy is sending, there are an equal number of warning signs.

Consider consumer sentiment and expectations. Both indicators jumped almost 10% in June, a positive sign for the recovery. Yet, they remain more than 20% below their February highs. Unemployment? The four-week moving average of new unemployment claims is down 74% from its mid-April peak—a good thing. But at 2.2 million new claims on average over the same period, we’re running 543% higher than year-ago numbers.

Retail sales soared almost 18% in May—a huge, big-V recovery gain. But compared to May 2019, they’re down 6%. That’s not growth. Manufacturing activity scored a small-v recovery of 1.4% in May but remains 16.5% below year-ago levels. More broadly, the Leading Economic Index, a monthly tell on many factors, jumped 1.4% in May. It’s still off 10.6% from where it stood a year ago.

Add it all up and we still see reasons for caution. The question on many people’s minds, including ours, is, “How can the stock market be rising so quickly when the economic and health data is so lousy?”

Unemployment is high, economic growth is faltering—GDP officially contracted 5% in the first quarter and the numbers are expected to be much, much worse for the quarter just ended—and COVID-19 deaths have surpassed 120,000 in the U.S. alone, with infectious disease expert Dr. Anthony Fauci warning that we could see 100,000 new daily cases if the current surge isn’t wrestled to the ground quickly.

Yet, things got so bullish this past month that the NASDAQ Composite has hit new highs—the latest just yesterday (and, as we write this, it’s poised to hit another record today). At one point, the S&P 500 was just 4.5% off its February peak.

For the second half of 2020, we expect volatility to continue. While stock market optimism appears to have recovered thanks to massive Federal Reserve stimulus and fiscal intervention designed to bridge the gap over the pandemic’s economic valley, only time will tell if that bridge is both sturdy and long enough. Regardless, it’s clear the recovery is not going to be easy, even, certain nor unchallenged…though market gains could be surprisingly sudden.

Don’t get us wrong—in general, we’re optimists. Bull markets outlast bears. We’ve done the analysis and found that, on average, stocks rise during recessions, though only by a little bit.

Unfortunately, that average gain ignores the fact that markets have risen in only six of the 11 recessions we’ve experienced since 1948. So, with stocks still down slightly for the year, is the market a buy? We think there are still far too many unknowns to make that call.

For example, what is the current earnings outlook for the stocks in the S&P 500?

It’s anybody’s guess. Just this week, The Wall Street Journal reported that executives at 40% of the companies in the index have retracted any forecasting they’ve given on where they expect earnings to go. That’s 200 companies that say they haven’t got a clue. If corporate management doesn’t know what their projected earnings are, how can anyone else?

Don’t get us wrong—in general, we’re optimists. Bull markets outlast bears. We’ve done the analysis and found that, on average, stocks rise during recessions, though only by a little bit.

We acknowledge and expect that there will be opportunities for growth in this volatile market. But with so many big unknowns about the state of the economy—and when and if we’ll see a true end to the pandemic—we’re keeping our champagne on ice for now.

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Adviser Investments’ Market Takeaways

Calm and clarity have been sorely lacking when it comes to market news recently—that’s why we’ve begun providing Today’s Market Takeaways, short videos in which a member of our investment team analyzes what the market’s telling us.

You can find two new Market Takeaways videos on our website, featuring Kate Austin analyzing the Fed’s recent decision to limit big banks’ stock buybacks and Steve Johnson discussing the data and trends we’re focusing on for the second half of the year.

Looking Ahead

Next week’s thin slate includes several important reports. We’ll be looking at reads on the manufacturing and services sectors, job openings and jobless claims, consumer credit, inventories and inflation.

As always, please visit www.adviserinvestments.com for our timely and ongoing investment commentary. In the meantime, all of us at Adviser Investments wish you a safe, sound and prosperous investment future.

About Adviser Investments

Adviser is a full-service wealth management firm, offering investment managementfinancial and tax planningmanaged individual bond portfolios, and 401(k) advisory services. We’ve been helping individuals, trusts, institutions and foundations since 1994. Adviser Investments and its subsidiaries have over 5,000 clients across the country and over $8 billion in assets under management. Our portfolios encompass actively managed funds, ETFs, socially responsible investments and tactical asset allocation strategies, and we’re experts on Fidelity and Vanguard mutual funds. We take pride in being The Adviser You Can Talk To. To see a full list of our awards and recognitions, click here, and for more information, please visit www.adviserinvestments.com or call 800-492-6868.


Please note: This update was prepared on Friday, July 2, 2020, before the market’s close.

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